Origin of Sushi is....not Japan | |
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It is said that Sushi originates from preserved fish in Southeast Asia. To preserve fish, people there layered salt cured fish with rice. Because the purpose of this process is to preserve the fish, the rice was thrown away afterwards. You can find the influence of this process in Funa-zushi [stinky Carp Sushi in Japanese]. The Japanese Iron Chef Morimoto used this technique one of the Iron Chef episodes on Food TV. |
Born in Tokyo | |
In Japan, people instead shortened the fermenting process and
ate fish with rice. In this way, Edomae-zushi was born. Edomae-zushi is what people think of first when they hear the word Sushi, made up of freshly cooked rice mixed with vinegar and hand shaped in a bite-size portion with a slice of cured or raw fish on top of it. Edomae-zushi was originally fast-food, served at Edo (now Tokyo) in the 1800s. It was served at food stands along rivers. People stopped by these stands to have Sushi as a snack on the way from the public baths. |
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Occasional food | |
Edomae-zushi then turned into special occasional food nationwide. It was (and still is) served at festive occasions, or when having important guests at home. As seen in the popular cartoon"Sazae-san," kids used to get excited thinking of eating delivered Sushi or an eel dish when guests were expected at home. | |
Nationwide fast-food in Japan | |
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Around the end of the 1900s, a Sushi conveyer system and Sushi robots were introduced which revolutionized the Sushi industry, making Sushi available at cheaper prices. Kaiten-zushi [conveyer Sushi] became so popular that it established Sushi as fast-food. However, Sushi-bars in the downtown area are still somewhat scary places for people since they often do not have a visible pricing system for a la carte or chef's choice menus, which means it could be extremely expensive. Plus, there are certain rules, manners and slang used at Sushi bars/restaurants, which can be intimidating for some people. Thanks to Kaiten-zushi franchises, Sushi at last has become a food accessible to everyone. |
Hybrid food around the world | |
As Sushi spreads around the world, it has been adapted to each region's tastes and thus has been transformed into a hybrid food. The classic example is the California roll invented in America. Some of the new Sushi items created outside of Japan might cause a traditional Japanese Sushi lovers' eyes to roll. Nevertheless, Sushi keeps progressing. A typical example of hybrid Sushi can be seen at restaurants like Nobu in NY. You can read a review of Nobu by Victor Gatsoni at queenscourier.com. In the article, he says it is "not a Japanese restaurant. It isnt really an American restaurant either." |
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Sushi icons by Hide |
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